Noopept vs. Piracetam: Differences & What’s Better?


Comparing the effects of Noopept and Piracetam on neural connections.

Noopept and Piracetam are two popular, synthetic nootropic supplements used for cognitive enhancement.

While they share some similarities, there are key differences between them in terms of ingredients, mechanisms of action, benefits, side effects, and user experiences.

This article provides an in-depth comparison of Noopept and Piracetam to help you determine which one may be better suited for your needs.

What Are the Key Features of Noopept and Piracetam?

Noopept and Piracetam are both nootropic compounds, but they have distinct chemical structures and properties:

What Is Noopept and What Are Its Ingredients?

buy noopept powder

Noopept is a synthetic dipeptide derived from the racetam family. It’s considered to be up to 1000 times more potent than Piracetam. The main active ingredient in Noopept is N-phenylacetyl-L-prolylglycine ethyl ester.

What Is Piracetam and What Are Its Ingredients?

piracetam powder

Piracetam is a cyclic derivative of GABA (gamma-Aminobutyric acid). It was the first synthetic nootropic compound discovered in 1964. The sole active ingredient in Piracetam is 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidine acetamide.

Dosage of Noopept vs Piracetam

The standard Noopept dosage is 10 mg taken 1-3 times per day for a total of 10-30 mg. Effects last 3-6 hours.

Piracetam dosage ranges from 1200-4800 mg per day, taken in 2-3 divided doses. The most common dose is 1600 mg twice daily.

How Do the Ingredients in Noopept and Piracetam Compare?

Noopept is considered significantly more potent than Piracetam, with effective doses in the 10-30 mg range compared to 1200-4800 mg for Piracetam.

While both Noopept and Piracetam are derived from the racetam family, their chemical structures differ:

  • Noopept is a dipeptide (two amino acids joined by a peptide bond) with an additional phenylacetyl group attached.
  • Piracetam is a cyclic derivative of GABA with an oxo group and acetamide group attached to the pyrrolidine ring.

How Do Noopept and Piracetam Work for Cognitive Enhancement?

Both Noopept and Piracetam are believed to enhance cognitive function through modulation of various neurotransmitter systems and promotion of neuroprotection.

However, their specific mechanisms of action differ.

What Are the Cognitive Benefits of Using Noopept?

Noopept has been shown to provide the following cognitive benefits:

  • Improved memory and learning
  • Enhanced focus and concentration
  • Increased mental clarity and processing speed
  • Neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects

According to a study by Ostrovskaya et al. (2007), Noopept demonstrated nootropic and neuroprotective effects in animal models, improving memory and protecting against cognitive deficits induced by neurotoxicity.(1)

What Are the Cognitive Benefits of Using Piracetam?

Piracetam is associated with the following cognitive benefits:

  • Enhanced memory and learning
  • Improved focus and mental endurance
  • Increased verbal fluency and creativity
  • Neuroprotective effects

A meta-analysis by Waegemans et al. (2002) found that Piracetam improved cognitive performance in elderly individuals with mild cognitive impairment.(2)

Furthermore, Piracetam has been studied for its potential therapeutic applications in various neurological conditions, such as age-related cognitive decline, dementia, and dyslexia.(3)

How Do Noopept and Piracetam Differ in Their Mechanisms of Action?

While both Noopept and Piracetam modulate acetylcholine neurotransmission, they have some key differences:

  • Noopept directly stimulates the expression of NGF and BDNF, while Piracetam does not.
  • Noopept modulates AMPA receptors, while Piracetam primarily affects NMDA receptors.
  • Noopept has additional anxiolytic effects compared to Piracetam.
  • Piracetam enhances blood flow and oxygenation in the brain more than Noopept.

While both Noopept and Piracetam modulate glutamate and acetylcholine, Noopept has the added benefits of stimulating NGF/BDNF and more readily entering the brain. This may account for its higher potency.

What Are the Pros and Cons of Noopept and Piracetam?

Noopept offers high potency and fast action, but with a greater risk of side effects and less long-term research compared to piracetam. Piracetam is well-studied and has a favorable safety profile, but its effects are milder and slower-acting than noopept.

Let’s have a closer look at each of these premium nootropic options and their safety profiles.

What Are the Advantages and Limitations of Noopept?

Noopept offers several advantages as a cognitive enhancer, such as:

  • It’s highly potent
  • More cost-effective than many other nootropics
  • Rapid onset of action, with noticeable effects often felt within 15-20 minutes of oral administration

However, Noopept does have some limitations, such as:

  • Its effects are relatively short-lived, lasting only 3-6 hours
  • Dosing is required 1-3 times per day to maintain results
  • Long-term safety remains understudied compared to more established nootropics

What Are the Advantages and Limitations of Piracetam?

Piracetam comes with its own unique set of advantages:

  • Considered the ‘original nootropic’
  • Well-researched, with a proven track record of cognitive benefits and minimal side effects
  • Neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and enhances cellular membrane fluidity in the brain

On the downside, Piracetam has the following disadvantages:

  • Much less potent than Noopept
  • More expensive per dose
  • Effects are more subtle and gradual, often taking 2-4 weeks of consistent use
  • Some users find it lacking in terms of acute, perceivable benefits

How Do Users Experience Noopept and Piracetam?

Many users report enhanced mental clarity, focus, and memory recall with both nootropics. However, user experiences with Noopept and Piracetam can vary significantly based on individual brain chemistry, dosage, and sensitivity to the compounds.

What Are Common User Experiences and Testimonials for Noopept?

Many users report positive experiences with Noopept, describing it as a powerful cognitive enhancer. Common effects include increased mental clarity, improved short-term memory, and enhanced learning ability. Some liken it to “mental steroids” or “Adderall without the side effects.

One user on Reddit shared: “Noopept is the most effective nootropic I’ve tried. It gives me laser-like focus and motivation for 3-4 hours straight. My verbal fluency and mental agility are noticeably sharper. The only downside is occasional headaches if I take too much.

However, individual responses can vary. Some find Noopept overstimulating and anxiogenic, leading to brain fog and fatigue. Proper dosing and cycling are important to maximize benefits and minimize side effects.

What Are Common User Experiences and Testimonials for Piracetam?

Piracetam tends to produce more subtle, gradual effects than Noopept. Many users notice improved verbal fluency, memory recall, and mental energy after several weeks of consistent use. It’s often described as a “mental lubricant” that makes thoughts flow more easily.

According to one long-time user: “Piracetam is my go-to nootropic for reliable, long-term cognitive enhancement. It’s not a magic pill, but after a month of daily use, I feel more articulate, creative, and mentally sharp overall. It’s been a game-changer for my productivity and confidence.

Negative experiences with Piracetam are relatively rare, but some users report headaches, fatigue, or gastrointestinal discomfort, especially when first starting. These side effects often dissipate with continued use or dosage adjustments.

How Do Individual Responses to Noopept and Piracetam Vary?

Some users report profound cognitive enhancement with one nootropic while experiencing little to no effect from the other.

Factors that influence individual responses include:

  • Baseline cognitive function
  • Neurotransmitter levels (e.g., acetylcholine, glutamate)
  • Receptor sensitivity (e.g., AMPA, NMDA)
  • Metabolism and bioavailability
  • Dosage and duration of use

According to a study by Ostrovskaya et al. (2007), Noopept’s effects on cognitive function were more pronounced in individuals with initially lower levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). This suggests that Noopept may be particularly beneficial for those with suboptimal BDNF levels.(4)

Similarly, Piracetam’s efficacy may depend on baseline acetylcholine levels.

What Are the Side Effects and Safety Profiles of Noopept and Piracetam?

Noopept and piracetam are generally well-tolerated nootropics with favorable safety profiles.

According to a review by Gudasheva et al. (2020), Noopept has a low toxicity profile and is considered safe for human consumption.(5) Similarly, as demonstrated by a study by Malykh and Sadaie (2010), piracetam has been extensively studied and is considered safe for long-term use.(6)

What Side Effects Have Been Reported with Noopept?

Noopept is generally well-tolerated, with few reported side effects. However, some users may experience:

  • Headaches
  • Irritability or agitation
  • Insomnia
  • Nausea or digestive discomfort
  • Dizziness or fatigue

These side effects are usually mild and transient, resolving with continued use or dosage adjustment. Gudasheva et al. (2001) found that Noopept has a high safety margin, with no toxic effects observed at doses up to 100 mg/kg in animal studies.(7)

Noopept Safety Considerations:

  • May interact with medications metabolized by the liver cytochrome P450 system
  • Not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women due to lack of safety data
  • May worsen symptoms in individuals with pre-existing anxiety or bipolar disorders
  • Long-term safety beyond 56 days of use has not been established in human studies

What Side Effects Have Been Reported with Piracetam?

Piracetam is also considered safe and well-tolerated, with rare occurrences of:

  • Headaches
  • Anxiety or nervousness
  • Insomnia
  • Gastrointestinal issues
  • Skin rash or itching

According to a review by Winblad (2005), Piracetam has an excellent safety profile, with no serious adverse effects reported in clinical trials.(8) Side effects are generally mild and dose-dependent, resolving with dosage reduction or discontinuation.

Piracetam Safety Considerations:

  • May interact with blood thinning medications like Warfarin
  • Not recommended for individuals with severe renal impairment
  • Caution advised in people with a history of hemorrhagic stroke
  • Extremely high doses may increase risk of headache and agitation

How Do the Safety Profiles of Noopept and Piracetam Compare?

Noopept may have a slightly higher incidence of side effects like headache and anxiety due to its high potency, while Piracetam’s side effects tend to be milder but longer-lasting.

However, both Noopept and Piracetam have favorable safety profiles when used responsibly at recommended dosages.

In What Situations Should You Choose Noopept and Piracetam and Vice Versa?

Choosing which situation better suits Noopept or Piracetam depends on your cognitive goals, preferences and your own biochemistry.

When Is Noopept the Preferred Choice?

Noopept is the preferred choice when you are looking for a highly potent nootropic with rapid effects. According to a study by Ostrovskaya et al. (2002), Noopept is estimated to be 1,000-5,000 times more potent than piracetam on a mg per mg basis.(9)

This means that Noopept can provide cognitive benefits at much lower doses compared to piracetam. Noopept is ideal for situations where a quick onset of action is desired, as its effects can be felt within 15-20 minutes after oral administration.

Additionally, Noopept may be the better option if you are seeking to specifically target memory and learning.

When Is Piracetam the Preferred Choice?

Piracetam is the preferred choice when you are looking for a well-studied, reliable nootropic with a long history of use. Having been discovered in 1964, Piracetam has been extensively researched for its cognitive-enhancing properties. It is considered the prototype of the racetam family of nootropics.

Piracetam may be more suitable for long-term use due to its low toxicity and favorable safety profile. According to a review by Winblad (2005), Piracetam has been used in clinical studies for up to 1 year without significant adverse effects.(10) This makes it a good option for individuals seeking to support cognitive function over an extended period.

Lastly, if you are looking to address specific cognitive impairments, Piracetam may be the preferred choice based on the available research.

How Do Noopept and Piracetam Compare in Terms of Cost and Value?

The price points of Noopept and Piracetam can vary depending on the brand, quantity, and vendor. However, in general, Noopept tends to be more expensive than Piracetam on a per-dose basis. This is due to noopept’s higher potency, which means that effective doses are much lower compared to piracetam.

What Are the Price Points of Noopept and Piracetam?

Typical prices for Noopept range from $0.50 to $2.00 per 10 mg dose, while Piracetam prices range from $0.10 to $0.50 per 800 mg dose.

It’s important to note that these are rough estimates and actual prices may differ.

How Do the Costs of Noopept and Piracetam Compare in Terms of Value for Money?

Noopept is generally more cost-effective than Piracetam when considering the potency and dosage required.

NootropicTypical Daily DoseEstimated Cost per Month
Noopept10-30 mg$10-$30
Piracetam1,200-4,800 mg$30-$120

How to Choose Between Noopept and Piracetam Based on Personal Needs?

Choosing between Noopept and Piracetam depends on your specific cognitive goals and sensitivity to each substance. Consider the following factors:

  1. Potency: If you prefer a stronger, more immediate effect, Noopept may be the better choice due to its high potency.
  2. Duration: Piracetam has a longer half-life and provides more sustained effects throughout the day, while Noopept’s effects are shorter-lived but often more noticeable.
  3. Cognitive targets: Noopept is known for its potential to enhance memory, focus, and learning, while Piracetam may be better for improving verbal fluency and overall cognitive performance.

What Factors Should Be Considered When Choosing Between Noopept or Piracetam?

When deciding between Noopept and Piracetam, consider the following factors:

  1. Sensitivity: Some individuals may be more sensitive to one substance than the other. Start with the lowest effective dose and monitor your response.
  2. Side effects: Both nootropics are generally well-tolerated, but some users report headaches, nausea, or irritability. If you experience adverse effects with one, consider trying the other.
  3. Interactions: Be aware of potential interactions with medications or other supplements you may be taking. Consult a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen.

How Can You Determine Which Nootropic Is Right for Your Specific Needs?

To determine which nootropic is right for you, consider the following steps:

  1. Identify your cognitive goals: Clarify what aspects of cognitive performance you want to enhance, such as memory, focus, or verbal fluency.
  2. Research: Study the mechanisms of action and reported effects of each nootropic to see which aligns best with your goals.
  3. Experiment: Start with a low dose of one nootropic and monitor your response. If you don’t achieve the desired effects or experience adverse reactions, consider trying the other.
  4. Consult a professional: Seek advice from a healthcare provider or nootropics expert to help guide your decision-making process.

What Are the Long-Term Effects and Benefits of Using Noopept and Piracetam?

Long-term use of these nootropics has been associated with improved memory, learning, focus, and overall brain health:

What Long-Term Cognitive Benefits Can Be Expected from Noopept?

Long-term use of Noopept has been linked to several cognitive benefits, including:

  1. Enhanced memory and learning: Noopept has been shown to improve both short-term and long-term memory, as well as facilitate learning processes.
  2. Increased BDNF and NGF levels: Noopept stimulates the expression of these neurotrophic factors, which support the growth, maintenance, and survival of neurons.
  3. Neuroprotection: Noopept has demonstrated neuroprotective properties, helping to shield the brain from damage caused by oxidative stress and neurotoxicity.
  4. Improved focus and attention: Long-term Noopept use may enhance focus, concentration, and overall cognitive performance.
BenefitMechanism
Enhanced memory and learningFacilitates synaptic plasticity and long-term potentiation (LTP)
Increased BDNF and NGF levelsStimulates expression of neurotrophic factors
NeuroprotectionProtects against oxidative stress and neurotoxicity
Improved focus and attentionModulates neurotransmitter systems involved in attention and arousal

What Long-Term Cognitive Benefits Can Be Expected from Piracetam?

Piracetam, the prototype of the racetam family, has been widely studied for its long-term cognitive benefits, which include:

  1. Enhanced memory and learning: Piracetam has been shown to improve various aspects of memory, including working memory, verbal learning, and memory consolidation.
  2. Increased cerebral blood flow: Piracetam enhances blood circulation in the brain, ensuring optimal oxygen and nutrient delivery to brain cells).
  3. Neuroprotection: Piracetam has demonstrated neuroprotective effects, particularly in the context of age-related cognitive decline and neurodegenerative disorders.
  4. Improved mitochondrial function: Piracetam has been found to enhance mitochondrial membrane fluidity and ATP production, supporting overall brain health and function.
BenefitMechanism
Enhanced memory and learningModulates neurotransmitter systems and facilitates synaptic plasticity
Increased cerebral blood flowImproves blood circulation in the brain
NeuroprotectionProtects against age-related cognitive decline and neurodegeneration
Improved mitochondrial functionEnhances mitochondrial membrane fluidity and ATP production

How Can You Optimize the Use of Noopept and Piracetam for Maximum Benefit?

Noopept and Piracetam work through different mechanisms, suggesting they could complement each other when used together.

However, to optimize the use of Noopept and Piracetam for maximum cognitive benefits, it’s important to understand their mechanisms of action, ideal dosages, and how they can be used synergistically.

What Are the Best Practices for Using Noopept?

Noopept best practices:

Some key tips for optimizing Noopept use include:

  • Start with a low dose (5-10 mg) and gradually increase if needed
  • Take with a choline source like alpha-GPC or citicoline to prevent headaches
  • Cycle Noopept, using it for 1-2 months followed by a 1-2 week break
  • Stack with other nootropics like piracetam, aniracetam, or phenylpiracetam for synergistic effects

What Are the Best Practices for Using Piracetam?

Some best practices for Piracetam use are:

  • Start with a lower dose of 1,600 mg/day and increase gradually as tolerated
  • Pair with a choline source to enhance effects and prevent headaches
  • Take consistently for 2-4 weeks to allow effects to build up
  • Consider stacking with other racetams like Aniracetam or Oxiracetam

Which Nootropic Supplement Is Better: Noopept or Piracetam?

Ultimately, the choice between the two depends on individual goals and response.

Noopept is up to 1000 times more potent than Piracetam and has additional neuroprotective properties. However, Piracetam has a longer history of use and research behind it.

Both nootropics offer unique benefits, from enhancing memory to improving focus, but they cater to different profiles based on their mechanisms of action, side effects, and cost-value ratios.

Remember, optimizing your cognitive function involves more than just choosing a supplement. It’s about adopting a holistic approach that includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and mental wellness practices.

If you’re ready to take the next step in enhancing your cognitive abilities, consult with a healthcare professional to find the nootropic that best suits your needs.


Sources, Studies, and Scientific Research
  1. Ostrovskaya, Rita U et al. “The nootropic and neuroprotective proline-containing dipeptide noopept restores spatial memory and increases immunoreactivity to amyloid in an Alzheimer’s disease model.” Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) vol. 21,6 (2007): 611-9. doi:10.1177/0269881106071335
  2. Waegemans, Tony et al. “Clinical efficacy of piracetam in cognitive impairment: a meta-analysis.” Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders vol. 13,4 (2002): 217-24. doi:10.1159/000057700
  3. Flicker, L, and G Grimley Evans. “Piracetam for dementia or cognitive impairment.” The Cochrane database of systematic reviews ,2 (2001): CD001011. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001011
  4. Ostrovskaya, R U et al. “Noopept stimulates the expression of NGF and BDNF in rat hippocampus.” Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine vol. 146,3 (2008): 334-7. doi:10.1007/s10517-008-0297-x
  5. Taghizadeh, Mona et al. “Noopept; a nootropic dipeptide, modulates persistent inflammation by effecting spinal microglia dependent Brain Derived Neurotropic Factor (BDNF) and pro-BDNF expression throughout apoptotic process.” Heliyon vol. 7,2 e06219. 12 Feb. 2021, doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06219
  6. Malykh, Andrei G, and M Reza Sadaie. “Piracetam and piracetam-like drugs: from basic science to novel clinical applications to CNS disorders.” Drugs vol. 70,3 (2010): 287-312. doi:10.2165/11319230-000000000-00000
  7. Gudasheva, Tatiana A et al. “Novel Technologies for Dipeptide Drugs Design and their Implantation.” Current pharmaceutical design vol. 24,26 (2018): 3020-3027. doi:10.2174/1381612824666181008105641
  8. Winblad, Bengt. “Piracetam: a review of pharmacological properties and clinical uses.” CNS drug reviews vol. 11,2 (2005): 169-82. doi:10.1111/j.1527-3458.2005.tb00268.x
  9. Ostrovskaia, R U et al. “Original’nyĭ nootropnyĭ i neĭroprotektivnyĭ preparat noopept” [The original novel nootropic and neuroprotective agent noopept]. Eksperimental’naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia vol. 65,5 (2002): 66-72.
  10. Leuner, Kristina et al. “Improved mitochondrial function in brain aging and Alzheimer disease – the new mechanism of action of the old metabolic enhancer piracetam.” Frontiers in neuroscience vol. 4 44. 7 Sep. 2010, doi:10.3389/fnins.2010.00044

Jacob Kovacs is a cognitive neuroscientist and author at WholisticResearch, specializing in nootropics and neuroactive peptides. His expertise in neuroscience and psychopharmacology bridges cognitive science with drug development. Kovacs’ work focuses on enhancing cognitive functions and brain health through innovative, efficient neuroactive compounds that overcome traditional pharmacokinetic challenges. His contributions are pivotal in advancing the understanding and treatment of neurological diseases.

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